Speech Development in Children: Milestones from 0 to 5 Years

Why Speech Development Matters

Language is the foundation of learning and social connection. Understanding speech milestones helps you support your child and spot delays early.

Speech Milestones by Age

0-6 Months

  • Responds to voices and sounds
  • Makes cooing and gurgling noises

6-12 Months

  • Babbles with consonants such as ba-ba and da-da
  • Responds to their own name

12-18 Months

  • Says first words like mama, dada, no
  • Vocabulary of 10-20 words by 18 months

2 Years

  • Two-word phrases like more milk or daddy go
  • Vocabulary of 50+ words

3-5 Years

  • Full sentences of 4-6 words
  • Tells simple stories and asks many questions

How to Encourage Speech

  • Talk to your baby constantly and narrate daily activities
  • Read aloud every day from birth
  • Sing songs and nursery rhymes
  • Limit screen time especially under age 2

If you have concerns about your child speech development, speak to your pediatrician early.

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